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Rehab Following Lumbar Fusion Procedures

By Neil P. Hines


Spinal surgery is an invasive and delicate procedure that requires tremendous after care for safe and efficient recovery. Such intervention is often implemented where injuries to the back have occurred or to correct the damage caused by degeneration and chronic conditions. Rehab following lumbar fusion involves a number of steps to achieve a full recovery including range of motion and flexibility.

Rehabilitation begins with measures that are out in place to significantly limit everyday movement. The metal tools used to address spinal conditions will assist in maintaining balance, but requires suitable support to prevent against the possibility of causing disruptions to the bones and soft tissues. The wounds will take an extended period of time to heal.

All patients are provided a strict regime in terms of limited movement for 6 weeks to 3 months after surgery. One will not have to attended to tasks that include collecting items from the floor and instead a grabbing device will be provided. Putting clothes on can be completed in a restricted manner that will minimize poor spinal motion.

In the first 6 weeks rest is important, but patients will also have to engage in structured exercises. These techniques aim to decrease pressure placed on the spinal column and may involve light swimming and methods that do not involve flips, kicks or turns. One is not permitted to engage in gym activities or use exercise equipment.

In the first 3 months one should not bath as the constant bends will increase spinal pressure. Patients are advised on showers to prevent against the possibility of bending and twisting the column that can result in severe injuries and complications. A non-slip mat or chair is advised for use to eliminate possible slips and falls.

All bones and joints can be strengthened when the diet includes the right amount of protein and minerals for the fusion to take place. Modifications to the diets involves the consumption of supplements that allow for the facilitation of recovery methods. Hydration is needed and the consumption of a balanced diet required to maintain stability and healthy operation.

Physical therapy may be advised that lasts for a couple of weeks and the aim of stretching the joints and soft tissues for optimum function. Aerobic techniques have been included in the recovery program to enhance flexibility and to improve circulation for healing to take place. Adhering to advice from the practitioner can assist in working towards a healthy state of operation and minimize the possibility of additional damages down the line.




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