There are many emerging issues in medicine today. Bladder cancer research is one these issues. Scientists are working overtime to eliminate this cancer completely. They are looking at changes in the DNA of the particular cells, carrying out urinal tests to detect bladder cancer, elimination of this cancer, and modern ways of handling cancer
A keen study of genetic changes in cells has made it possible for doctors to know the prognosis of victims of cancer. In addition, it has made it possible for them to deal with infected cells that are always reappearing even after treatment.
Specialists in this field are also involved in analyzing urine in attempts to diagnose anomalies in the cells. They look out for telomerase; a substance usually found in large quantities in cancer patients. The urine test also helps identify cells that develop again and again.
Patients are always vulnerable to cancerous cells in the bladder or even other parts of their bodies. Study is, therefore, presently concerned with finding ways of totally killing affected cells. Some of the things being done by doctors to kill these cells include; use of specific diets, therapies and specific drugs. Vaccines have also been developed to help prevent infection of normal cells.
With regards to treatment, surgeons are involving new surgical tactics in dealing with the particular cancer. This surgery involves a panel of surgeons manipulating robotic arms to carry out surgery. In this kind of surgery, surgeons operate on a patient through small incisions and not large ones like the commonly used surgery. Patients, therefore, recover more quickly as compared the normal surgery. This surgery has been successful with many other types of cancer, but is still being compared to the standard surgery for removing this part of a body. Researchers are also considering using a number of new drugs to see if they can be put into the particular part of the body after surgery to reduce the danger of recurrence.
While in the early stages, this disease can be treated using photodynamic therapy. This therapy involves introducing some drugs into the affected cells. The drug is then given enough time before laser light is concentrated on these cells. Light makes this drug toxic to the unwanted cells. Photodynamic therapy kills abnormal cells but does not cause a lot of harm to healthy cells. This method is not perfect since the drug does not penetrate into the bladder. The drug only reaches cells that are on the surface. Worse still, prolonged exposure to light may cause serious burns to the region under treatment.
Targeted therapy is another treatment being used by doctors in treatment of affected cells. It is mainly the use of medicine that specifically focuses on changes in these cells due to cancer. Some drugs target blood vessels which bring about cancerous cells and when treated they reduce the versatility.
Gene therapy entails changing the genetic makeup of cells to prevent them from being infected. The infection is eliminated when genes that lead to abnormal development of cells are removed from the cells. This therapy has not been approved yet; doctors are still working on it.
A keen study of genetic changes in cells has made it possible for doctors to know the prognosis of victims of cancer. In addition, it has made it possible for them to deal with infected cells that are always reappearing even after treatment.
Specialists in this field are also involved in analyzing urine in attempts to diagnose anomalies in the cells. They look out for telomerase; a substance usually found in large quantities in cancer patients. The urine test also helps identify cells that develop again and again.
Patients are always vulnerable to cancerous cells in the bladder or even other parts of their bodies. Study is, therefore, presently concerned with finding ways of totally killing affected cells. Some of the things being done by doctors to kill these cells include; use of specific diets, therapies and specific drugs. Vaccines have also been developed to help prevent infection of normal cells.
With regards to treatment, surgeons are involving new surgical tactics in dealing with the particular cancer. This surgery involves a panel of surgeons manipulating robotic arms to carry out surgery. In this kind of surgery, surgeons operate on a patient through small incisions and not large ones like the commonly used surgery. Patients, therefore, recover more quickly as compared the normal surgery. This surgery has been successful with many other types of cancer, but is still being compared to the standard surgery for removing this part of a body. Researchers are also considering using a number of new drugs to see if they can be put into the particular part of the body after surgery to reduce the danger of recurrence.
While in the early stages, this disease can be treated using photodynamic therapy. This therapy involves introducing some drugs into the affected cells. The drug is then given enough time before laser light is concentrated on these cells. Light makes this drug toxic to the unwanted cells. Photodynamic therapy kills abnormal cells but does not cause a lot of harm to healthy cells. This method is not perfect since the drug does not penetrate into the bladder. The drug only reaches cells that are on the surface. Worse still, prolonged exposure to light may cause serious burns to the region under treatment.
Targeted therapy is another treatment being used by doctors in treatment of affected cells. It is mainly the use of medicine that specifically focuses on changes in these cells due to cancer. Some drugs target blood vessels which bring about cancerous cells and when treated they reduce the versatility.
Gene therapy entails changing the genetic makeup of cells to prevent them from being infected. The infection is eliminated when genes that lead to abnormal development of cells are removed from the cells. This therapy has not been approved yet; doctors are still working on it.
