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Hyperpigmentation And Means Of Treating Them

By George Mitchell


Skins are prone to many damages that is caused by lots of factors. One of which is hyperpigmentation or the darkening of some areas and parts of skin because of too much melanin. Melanin basically is the pigmentation that gives color to human eyes, hair and skin. Apparently, people that are dark skinned has more melanin than those who have light tone skins. To lighten this damages there are treatments that are made popular and also hyperpigmentation correction cream are invented to conceal and heal the most damaged areas.

Melanin is found on the outer most part of skins and does serve as skin protectant from the UV rays. However, when one is exposed to too much sunlight, in order to further protect the body, melanocytes are triggered to produce melanin. This is what causes the discoloration and uneven skintone.

Having a tanned skin is merely a because of melanin, tough that is not the only effect that may happen. Most of it occurs over the years as the skins are aging. Patches are found on some areas that are usually exposed to harmful rays, these damages are often known as freckles or sun spots.

But, sun is not the only culprit that has to be blamed for all these ugly effects. Hyperpigmentation may also be caused by acne scars or wounds as well as burns. Hormonal fluctuations has also share of the reason of such damages and are often seen with melasma usually found on neck and face area.

Though there are several ways to correct these problems, some women would conceal it with makeup and other products. But, there are treatments that actually could reduce them and make the skin look naturally even again. There are handful of them and they are broken down into classifications that is equated to its effectiveness.

Tropical suppressant as one type of treatment. This one basically is through the use of an acid which is called Kojic that is effective for whitening and controlling melanocytes from letting the melanin produce colors. It is often recommended with laser of a light therapy.

Another is chemical peels, this stimulates creation of newer skin cells that are healthier. The process would include stripping of outer layers removing the dead cells of skins. There is also is Microdermabrasion that works somewhat the same with the peels. This exfoliates the outer parts with a subtle spray of crystals.

Intense pulsed light therapy on the other hand is treatment that uses a wavelength of light to fix the discoloration. It usually takes up to six treatments before effectively mending the damage. This is also effective for skin redness and rosacea. It does also remove all the excess melanin after the six sessions are successfully completed.

Last but not least is laser resurfacing, this also uses wavelength of light but through laser beam which vaporizes the external layers. After that, it penetrates on internal layers and healing it there. For prevention, applying sunscreen as much as possible would be a great means of protecting skins.




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