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Procedures Involved In Treating Receding Gums

By Deborah Price


Most people tend only to visit their dentist when they have tooth aches. Sometimes the gum starts to pull away from the tooth exposing the tooth root. Some people do not notice because the process may be gradual. In such cases they will need to consult a dentist to work on treating receding gums because if not treated the teeth and bone structure will be destroyed.

A number of life habits and also some unavoidable issues can cause the recession. Diseases that affect the mouth like gum diseases and bacterial infection due to poor oral health can start up the problem. Genetics can determine body characteristics and it has been documented that thirty percent of population are prone to gum recession. Aggressively brushing your teeth or using a hard toothbrush can be one of the factors responsible. Brushing your teeth should not hurt if it does you are doing it wrong.

Pregnancy and puberty in women can also cause the recession due to the hormonal changes involved. People who grind and clench their teeth also put too much pressure on them which can also be a trigger. It has been observed that in tobacco users there is the formation of plaque between the teeth which is hard to remove this may also make them more prone to getting the condition.

In most cases a trip to your dentist can detect and correct the recession before any permanent damage is done. A procedure called deep cleaning is conducted to remove the tartar and plaque buildup on the teeth and the root surface below the gum. The exposed part of root area is smoothed to make it difficult for bacteria to attach themselves there. Antibiotics are also subscribed to get rid of any bacteria that remains.

In cases of severe recession a surgical procedure may need to be planned for. There are about three procedures that can be done. One of them is pocket depth reduction. The periodontist will need to peel back the affected part of the gum, clean to remove any bacteria in the pockets, then snugly secure the gum over the root of the tooth to reduce the pocket size.

In most cases the body regenerates worn out tissue but sometimes it needs to be induced. The periodontist will peel back the affected gum tissue and clean the area just like in pocket depth reduction. They will then apply a regenerative material to the area to induce natural ability of body to regenerate tissues.

Tissue grafting may also be an option. The most common is a connective tissue graft when skin from under the flap of your move is cut and tissue is extracted this is then bound to the gum surrounding the affected area. In cases where the damage is not severe tissue form the area near the tooth can be used for the graft, this is a pedicle graft.

The surgical procedures and trips to the dentist can be avoided in most cases by maintaining good oral health. Brushing your teeth with a soft toothbrush and flossing are one of the ways. Quitting habits like smoking and maintaining a healthy diet can be another way. Regular trips to a dentist can help you detect the problem early saving you the time and money that you would end up spending for the treatment.




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