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Learn About Macular Degeneration And Prevention

By Dr. Cynthia Cieszko


Macular degeneration has an effect on as lots of as 15 million folks. It is an age associated, modern condition that can result in vision loss and ultimately blindness if left untreated. Nonetheless, the illness could be stopped with intervention that begins early. A routine eye exam can expose very early indications of macular degeneration, even prior to symptoms start.

Macular degeneration is when the portion of the retina that we rely on many for central vision, called the macula, begins to deteriorate. This leads to a loss of central vision, or aesthetic skill, which could have profound impacts on quality of life as it limits the individual's potential to review, drive, as well as acknowledge faces. Eye doctors screen for macular degeneration throughout plan detailed eye examinations and are able to detect its advancement also prior to having symptoms. That is why it is so vital to have eye examinations regularly.

There are two basic forms of macular degeneration and the diagnosis and treatment depends on the severity and size of the retinal damage revealed during the eye exam. With dry macular degeneration, there is general atrophy of the macula in the retina. Wet macular degeneration is when blood vessels grow behind the retina and cause scarring of the macula. Usually, the dry form leads to a slow general atrophy of the retina, while the wet form is more severe, causing more progression and quickly affection vision.

If the wet form of macular degeneration is detected early it can be treated to prevent deterioration. Retinal specialists may use injections or laser technology to slow or stop the blood vessel proliferation process, and preserve the patient's vision. If a patient is at risk for developing macular degeneration, an eye care practitioner may also offer information and education about exercise, diet and nutritional supplements that can decrease the risk of macular degeneration.

It's crucial to acknowledge macular degeneration early on because it can mean the difference between healthy vision and lack of vision.




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